「Introduction of Biosafety and Biosecurity for New Laboratory Staff」[解答]@e等公務園+e學中心

E等公務員測驗解答：Introduction of Biosafety and Biosecurity for New Laboratory Staff，供備考參考。

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問：Offices that are designated as part of the laboratory area are required to comply with laboratory safety practices and no eating or drinking is permitted.

v ○

        ╳

問：Animal challenge experiments with Risk Group 2 (RG2) pathogens can be conducted in a Biosafety Level 2 (BSL-2) laboratory.

        ○

v ╳

 

問：What is the level of risk group for Botulinum neurotoxins?

        RG1

        RG2

        RG3

v none of the above

問：What type of accidents are associated with the loss of pathogens in laboratories?

         biosafety

v biosecurity

         biological risk

        biological hazard

問：What are the classification of biomedical waste according to Academia Sinica's Waste Classification and Disposal?

        one

        two

v three

        four

 

問：Which of the following is NOT an infectious biological material under Taiwan regulations?

        pathogen

        biotoxin

        nucleic acids of pathogens

v clinical specimen

問：Which of the following is NOT a key point of surface decontamination?

        choose the appropriate disinfectant

        storage period

v form of disinfectant

        reaction time

 

問："Containment principles, technologies and practices that are implemented to prevent unintentional exposure to biological agents or their inadvertent release" is known as?

v biosafety

        biosecurity

        biological risk

        biological hazard

問：For Risk Group 2 (RG2) pathogens, a laminar flow can be used to protect workers.

        ○

v ╳

 

問：What are the health and medical surveillance programs?

        preservation of base serum

        vaccinate

        health examination

v all of the above

問：Which level of Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC) cannot protect the product?

v Class I

        Class II

        Class III

        none of the above

問：Risk assessment is "a systematic process of gathering information and evaluating the likelihood and consequences of exposure to or release of workplace hazard(s) and determining the appropriate risk c...(以下略)

v ○

        ╳

問：Laboratory workers who perform weighing of experimental animals and are accidentally bitten may no longer be required to report the injury to the Laboratory Manager or PI as the injury is not signific...(以下略)

        ○

v ╳

 

問：What are the packaging instructions for Category B Infectious Substances?

        P620

v P650

        P100

        P950

問：What category of infectious substances can cause permanent loss of function, disability, or death if a person or animal is exposed during the transportation of the substance?Category A Infectious Subs...(以下略)

v Category A Infectious Substances

        Category B Infectious Substances

        Category C Infectious Substances

        Exempt Substances

問：Hazards that may occur in a biological laboratory include biological, chemical, physical, human-caused, and psychological hazards.

v ○

        ╳

問：Which level of risk group pathogens rarely cause serious diseases in humans or animals, and usually have prevention and treatment methods available?

        RG1

v RG2

        RG3

        RG4

問：For the packaging and transportation of infectious biological materials, both the first and second containers must be leak-proof.

v ○

        ╳

問：Biosafety Level 2 (BSL-2) laboratories in Taiwan should be equipped with autoclaves.

        ○

v ╳

 

問：What is "a process to eliminate viable biological agents from items or surfaces for further safe handling or use"?

        sterilization

v disinfection

        decontamination

        clean