E等公務員,e學中心,解答,測驗,統計軟體PSPP入門與實作
「統計軟體PSPP入門與實作」e等公務園+e學中心+學習平臺解答
相信大家會搜尋進來,應該也是為了更快速完成測驗,貼心的我們懂你❤資料均網路上蒐集整理,僅供參考。大家善用Ctrl+F搜尋題目關鍵字,相信很快就找到答案。問:下列哪個統計量無法顯示資料變異的程度? (A.)四分位距 (B.)標準差v (C.)中位數 (D.)全距 問:想要將變數間進行計算來轉換資料,以獲取新變數值,該如何執行? (A.)Transform→Rank (B.)Data→Compute (C.)Transform→Recodev (D.)Transform→Compute 問:下列哪一個配對可以提供關於次數分配之偏態方面的情報?v (A.)偏態、峰態 (B.)眾數、平均數 (C.)標準差、中位數 (D.)中位數、平均 問:欲分析一份量表所測得分數的一致性(consistency)與穩定性(stability),應利用以下哪項功能?v (A.)信度分析 (B.)分組整合 (C.)迴歸分析 (D.)次數分配分析 問:想要計算變數標準化數值(Z分數),可以利用以下哪項功能? (A.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA (B.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Explore→Statisticsv (C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives→Save Z-score of select variables as new variable (D.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs 問:對資料以一個或幾個變數分類後形成的各組資料個體(原始變數和觀察值)感到興趣,可使用哪項功能? (A.)Data→Sort Cases (B.)Data→Aggregate (C.)Transform→Rankv (D.)Data→Split File 問:想要編輯變數的對齊方式,應在PSPP視窗中的哪裡將對其方式輸入? (A.)Data View→Var. (B.)Data View→Namev (C.)Variable View→Align (D.)Variable View→Type 問:PSPP提供3種選擇觀察值(Select Cases),不包含下列哪一個選項? (A.)based on time or ranges(給定範圍內選擇)v (B.)Free Select(自由選取) (C.)filter(用過濾器選擇) (D.)Radom sample of cases(根據隨機選擇) 問:下列那一個統計量較可能同時表示一組樣本中,體重的變異程度高於身高的變異程度? (A.)四分位距v (B.)變異數 (C.)中位數 (D.)全距 問:想要將原本變數重新編碼,並成為新的變數,以將用文字表示的變數轉為數值,該如何執行? (A.)Transform→Compute (B.)Data→Computev (C.)Transform→Recode into Different Variables (D.)Transform→Rank 問:想要用來判斷哪個變數會降低信度值,該操作哪項功能? (A.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives→Save Z-score of select variables as new variable (B.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA (C.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Explore→Statisticsv (D.)Analyze→Reliability→Scale if item deleted 問:想要將資料視窗的資料作行、列互換,使原來的行變成列、列變成行,要如何執行? (A.)Data→Compute (B.)Transform→Rank (C.)Data→Aggregatev (D.)Data→Transpose 問:當進行統計分析時,因不需要所有資料,而只需分析其中一部分,則可使用資料處理(Data)功能下的哪一個功能?v (A.)Select Cases (B.)Compure (C.)Split Files (D.)Aggregate 問:當雙母體的平均數檢定所使用的樣本是獨立樣本時,應該用何種檢定方式? (A.)One-Sample T Test(單一樣本T檢定)v (B.)Independent-Sample T Test(獨立樣本T檢定) (C.)Paired-Samples T Test(成對樣本T檢定) (D.)One-Way ANOVA(單因子變異數分析) 問:對資料的性質、分配特性等不清楚時,可對資料做更詳盡的描述性統計分析,可執行Analyze下Descriptive Statistics的哪一個分析? (A.)Frequencies(次數分配表) (B.)Descriptives(描述統計)v (C.)Explore(探索性分析) (D.)Factor Analysis(因素分析) 問:在PSPP視窗最上方的功能列,不包含下列哪項功能? (A.)資料轉換(Transform)v (B.)顯示比例(Percentage) (C.)資料分析(Analyze) (D.)資料整理(Data) 問:請問描述性統計量中的哪一種統計量可顯現樣本的分配情形? (A.)標準差v (B.)偏態 (C.)四分位數 (D.)平均數 問:想要利用PSPP計算成對樣本T檢定分析,該如何操作?v (A.)Analyze→Compare Means→Paired-Samples T Test (B.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Frequencies (C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives (D.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs 問:下列那一個配對可以提供關於次數分配之集中程度方面的情報? (A.)偏態、峰態 (B.)變異數、平均數 (C.)標準差、中位數v (D.)中位數、平均數 問:以數學和統計方法確認一組變數中的系統性部分,並依此解釋過去的現象和預測未來,應利用以下哪項統計程序? (A.)次數分配 (B.)描述性統計v (C.)迴歸分析 (D.)單一樣本T檢定 問:想要利用PSPP計算單因子變異數檢定,該如何操作? (A.)Analyze→Bivariate (B.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives (C.)Analyze→Compare Means→Paired T Testv (D.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA 問:根據某變數觀測值的大小,按一定順序排列,但原始觀察值本身順序並不改變,應利用以下哪項功能? (A.)Data→Sort Cases (B.)Data→Aggregate (C.)Transform→Rankv (D.)Transform→Rank Cases 問:想要在PSPP進行次數分配表程序,該如何操作?v (A.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Frequencies (B.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives (C.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs (D.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA 問:請問下列何者不是造成抽樣誤差之因素?v (A.)筆誤 (B.)樣本大小 (C.)抽樣方法 (D.)樣本統計量 問:標準化常態分配之標準差為何? (A.)0.5v (B.)1 (C.)1.5 (D.)2 問:一隨機樣本數據為2、4、 6、 8、10、12,則下列何者正確? (A.)中位數為7 (B.)全距為7v (C.)眾數為7 (D.)平均數為7 問:樣本的某一單一變數平均值是否與母體平均數相符合時,要用何種檢定方式?v (A.)One-Sample T Test(單一樣本T檢定) (B.)Independent-Sample T Test(獨立樣本T檢定) (C.)Paired-Samples T Test(成對樣本T檢定) (D.)One-Way ANOVA(單因子變異數分析) 問:想要利用PSPP計算兩變數相關分析,該如何操作? (A.)Analyze→Reliabilityv (B.)Analyze→Bivariate (C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives (D.)Analyze→Bivariate 問:母體之標準差即為母體的? (A.)變異數v (B.)參數 (C.)統計量 (D.)標準差 問:針對p-value,下列何者是正確的說法? (A.)若p值>α,則拒絕虛無假設v (B.)定義上是以目前所觀測資料而言,檢定結果能棄絕H0的最小顯著水準 (C.)當值越大表示統計推論符合母群體或適用於母群體的機會越大 (D.)p-value為第Ⅱ型錯誤發生
問:下列哪個統計量無法顯示資料變異的程度?
(A.)四分位距
(B.)標準差
v (C.)中位數
(D.)全距
問:想要將變數間進行計算來轉換資料,以獲取新變數值,該如何執行?
(A.)Transform→Rank
(B.)Data→Compute
(C.)Transform→Recode
v (D.)Transform→Compute
問:下列哪一個配對可以提供關於次數分配之偏態方面的情報?
v (A.)偏態、峰態
(B.)眾數、平均數
(C.)標準差、中位數
(D.)中位數、平均
問:欲分析一份量表所測得分數的一致性(consistency)與穩定性(stability),應利用以下哪項功能?
v (A.)信度分析
(B.)分組整合
(C.)迴歸分析
(D.)次數分配分析
問:想要計算變數標準化數值(Z分數),可以利用以下哪項功能?
(A.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA
(B.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Explore→Statistics
v (C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives→Save Z-score of select variables as new variable
(D.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs
問:對資料以一個或幾個變數分類後形成的各組資料個體(原始變數和觀察值)感到興趣,可使用哪項功能?
(A.)Data→Sort Cases
(B.)Data→Aggregate
(C.)Transform→Rank
v (D.)Data→Split File
問:想要編輯變數的對齊方式,應在PSPP視窗中的哪裡將對其方式輸入?
(A.)Data View→Var.
(B.)Data View→Name
v (C.)Variable View→Align
(D.)Variable View→Type
問:PSPP提供3種選擇觀察值(Select Cases),不包含下列哪一個選項?
(A.)based on time or ranges(給定範圍內選擇)
v (B.)Free Select(自由選取)
(C.)filter(用過濾器選擇)
(D.)Radom sample of cases(根據隨機選擇)
問:下列那一個統計量較可能同時表示一組樣本中,體重的變異程度高於身高的變異程度?
(A.)四分位距
v (B.)變異數
(C.)中位數
(D.)全距
問:想要將原本變數重新編碼,並成為新的變數,以將用文字表示的變數轉為數值,該如何執行?
(A.)Transform→Compute
(B.)Data→Compute
v (C.)Transform→Recode into Different Variables
(D.)Transform→Rank
問:想要用來判斷哪個變數會降低信度值,該操作哪項功能?
(A.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives→Save Z-score of select variables as new variable
(B.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA
(C.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Explore→Statistics
v (D.)Analyze→Reliability→Scale if item deleted
問:想要將資料視窗的資料作行、列互換,使原來的行變成列、列變成行,要如何執行?
(A.)Data→Compute
(B.)Transform→Rank
(C.)Data→Aggregate
v (D.)Data→Transpose
問:當進行統計分析時,因不需要所有資料,而只需分析其中一部分,則可使用資料處理(Data)功能下的哪一個功能?
v (A.)Select Cases
(B.)Compure
(C.)Split Files
(D.)Aggregate
問:當雙母體的平均數檢定所使用的樣本是獨立樣本時,應該用何種檢定方式?
(A.)One-Sample T Test(單一樣本T檢定)
v (B.)Independent-Sample T Test(獨立樣本T檢定)
(C.)Paired-Samples T Test(成對樣本T檢定)
(D.)One-Way ANOVA(單因子變異數分析)
問:對資料的性質、分配特性等不清楚時,可對資料做更詳盡的描述性統計分析,可執行Analyze下Descriptive Statistics的哪一個分析?
(A.)Frequencies(次數分配表)
(B.)Descriptives(描述統計)
v (C.)Explore(探索性分析)
(D.)Factor Analysis(因素分析)
問:在PSPP視窗最上方的功能列,不包含下列哪項功能?
(A.)資料轉換(Transform)
v (B.)顯示比例(Percentage)
(C.)資料分析(Analyze)
(D.)資料整理(Data)
問:請問描述性統計量中的哪一種統計量可顯現樣本的分配情形?
(A.)標準差
v (B.)偏態
(C.)四分位數
(D.)平均數
問:想要利用PSPP計算成對樣本T檢定分析,該如何操作?
v (A.)Analyze→Compare Means→Paired-Samples T Test
(B.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Frequencies
(C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives
(D.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs
問:下列那一個配對可以提供關於次數分配之集中程度方面的情報?
(A.)偏態、峰態
(B.)變異數、平均數
(C.)標準差、中位數
v (D.)中位數、平均數
問:以數學和統計方法確認一組變數中的系統性部分,並依此解釋過去的現象和預測未來,應利用以下哪項統計程序?
(A.)次數分配
(B.)描述性統計
v (C.)迴歸分析
(D.)單一樣本T檢定
問:想要利用PSPP計算單因子變異數檢定,該如何操作?
(A.)Analyze→Bivariate
(B.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives
(C.)Analyze→Compare Means→Paired T Test
v (D.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA
問:根據某變數觀測值的大小,按一定順序排列,但原始觀察值本身順序並不改變,應利用以下哪項功能?
(A.)Data→Sort Cases
(B.)Data→Aggregate
(C.)Transform→Rank
v (D.)Transform→Rank Cases
問:想要在PSPP進行次數分配表程序,該如何操作?
v (A.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Frequencies
(B.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives
(C.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs
(D.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA
問:請問下列何者不是造成抽樣誤差之因素?
v (A.)筆誤
(B.)樣本大小
(C.)抽樣方法
(D.)樣本統計量
問:標準化常態分配之標準差為何?
(A.)0.5
v (B.)1
(C.)1.5
(D.)2
問:一隨機樣本數據為2、4、 6、 8、10、12,則下列何者正確?
(A.)中位數為7
(B.)全距為7
v (C.)眾數為7
(D.)平均數為7
問:樣本的某一單一變數平均值是否與母體平均數相符合時,要用何種檢定方式?
v (A.)One-Sample T Test(單一樣本T檢定)
(B.)Independent-Sample T Test(獨立樣本T檢定)
(C.)Paired-Samples T Test(成對樣本T檢定)
(D.)One-Way ANOVA(單因子變異數分析)
問:想要利用PSPP計算兩變數相關分析,該如何操作?
(A.)Analyze→Reliability
v (B.)Analyze→Bivariate
(C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives
(D.)Analyze→Bivariate
問:母體之標準差即為母體的?
(A.)變異數
v (B.)參數
(C.)統計量
(D.)標準差
問:針對p-value,下列何者是正確的說法?
(A.)若p值>α,則拒絕虛無假設
v (B.)定義上是以目前所觀測資料而言,檢定結果能棄絕H0的最小顯著水準
(C.)當值越大表示統計推論符合母群體或適用於母群體的機會越大
(D.)p-value為第Ⅱ型錯誤發生
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